Paris Agreement
Key Objectives of the Paris Agreement
Participation to hold the increase in global average temperatures below 2°C above pre-industrial temperature levels, while working towards limiting the rise to 1.5°C. Expert scientific studies emphasize that exceeding the 1.5°C threshold and change could trigger severe climate impacts, including extreme weather events and ecosystem disruption.
Achieve greenhouse gas (GHG) emission peaks by 2025 and reduce emissions by 43% by 2030.
Enhance the ability of nations to adapt to the adverse effects of climate change while pursuing sustainable development goals.

How the Paris Agreement Functions
Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
Long-Term Strategies (LT-LEDS)
Global Stocktake
Support Mechanisms for Developing Nations
Developed countries lead in providing financial assistance to vulnerable nations for mitigation and adaptation efforts.
Accelerating the development and deployment of climate-resilient technologies.
Strengthening the ability of developing countries to respond effectively to climate challenges.
Achievements and Opportunities
Despite challenges, the Paris Agreement has catalyzed significant advancements:
- Emerging Carbon Neutrality Goals Countries, cities, and businesses are increasingly committing to net-zero targets.
- Competitive Zero-Carbon Solutions Renewable energy technologies are becoming cost-competitive, particularly in power and transportation sectors, which collectively account for 25% of global emissions. By 2030, zero-carbon technologies could dominate sectors responsible for over 70% of emissions.
- Pathway to Sustainable Development The Agreement integrates climate action with broader global goals, creating a framework for sustainable economic growth.
A Durable Framework for the Future
The Paris Agreement is not just a climate treaty—it’s a cornerstone for global sustainability, fostering cooperation and accountability. Through its implementation, nations can collectively mitigate climate risks, adapt to new challenges, and transition toward a net-zero emissions future, ensuring a more resilient planet for generations to come.
For more information on how the Paris Agreement aligns with global sustainable development and the transition to renewable energy, explore our resources.

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